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@ARTICLE{Adolfsson:245714,
author = {Adolfsson, J. and Ahmed, M. and Aiola, S. and Alme, J. and
Alt, T. and Amend, W. and Anastasopoulos, F. and Andrei, C.
and Angelsmark, M. and Anguelov, V. and Anjam, A. and
Appelshäuser, H. and Aprodu, V. and Arnold, O. and
Arslandok, M. and Baitinger, D. and Ball, M. and
Barnaföldi, G. G. and Bartsch, E. and Becht, P. and
Bellwied, R. and Berdnikova, A. and Berger, M. and Bialas,
N. and Bialas, P. and Biswas, S. and Blidaru, B. and
Boldizsár, L. and Bratrud, L. and Braun-Munzinger, P. and
Bregant, M. and Britton, C. L. and Brucker, S. and Brücken,
E. J. and Büsching, H. and Soto Camacho, R. and Campos, A.
L. and Caragheorgheopol, G. and Carvalho, D. D. and Castro,
A. J. and Chatzidaki, P. and Christiansen, P. and Clonts, L.
G. and Cormier, T. M. and Couto, A. L. D. and Cubas, H. G.
A. and Deisting, A. and Dhankher, P. and Dittrich, S. and
Duta, V. and Ehlers, R. and Engel, M. and Ericson, M. N. and
Ezell, N. B. and Fabbietti, L. and Flor, F. and Föhner, G.
and Frankenfeld, U. and Futo, E. and Gaardhøje, J. J. and
Munhoz, M. G. and Garabatos, C. and Gasik, P. and Geiger, T.
and Gera, Á and Glässel, P. and Goh, D. J. Q. and Grachov,
O. and Grein, A. and Gul, M. and Gunji, T. and Habib, M. and
Hamagaki, H. and Hamar, G. and Hansen, J. C. and
Harlenderova, A. and Harris, J. W. and Hassan, S. and Hauer,
P. and Hayashi, S. and Heckel, S. T. and Hehner, J. and
Heino, J. K. and Hellbär, E. and Helstrup, H. and
Herghelegiu, A. and Hernandes da Costa Porto, L. and
Hernandez, R. A. and Hernandez Herrera, H. D. and Herold, T.
and Hilden, T. E. and Hohlweger, B. and Hornung, S. and
Hughes, C. and Hummel, S. and Ivanov, M. and Jung, J. and
Jung, M. and Just, D. and Kangasaho, E. and Karayan, L. and
Ketzer, B. and Kirsch, S. and Kleiner, M. and Klemenz, T.
and Klewin, S. and Knospe, A. G. and Koskinen, E. and
Kowalski, M. and Kreis, L. and Krüger, M. and Kupfer, N.
and Lang, R. and Lautner, L. and Lesch, M. and Lesenechal,
Y. and Liebske, F. and Lippmann, C. and Litichevskyi, V. and
Ljunggren, M. and Llope, W. J. and Mahmood, S. and Mahmoud,
T. and Majka, R. D. and Markert, C. and Martinez, J. and
Martins, T. A. and Masciocchi, S. and Mathis, A. and
Matonoha, O. and Matsuyama, Y. and Matyja, A. and Meres, M.
and Mihaylov, D. L. and Miśkowiec, D. and Mittelstaedt, T.
and Montali, L. S. and Moraes, D. M. and Mordasini, C. and
Morhardt, T. and Muley, S. and Mulligan, J. and Munzer, R.
H. and Murakami, H. and Münning, K. and Nassirpour, A. and
Natal da Luz, H. and Nattrass, C. and Negrao De Oliveira, R.
A. and Neves, H. G. and Nielsen, B. S. and Noije, W. A. V.
and Ogino, M. and Oliveira Da Silva, A. C. and Oskarsson, A.
and Ottnad, J. and Oyama, K. and Önnerstad, A. and
Österman, L. and Pabon, A. A. and Pachmayer, Y. and Paić,
G. and Parkkila, J. and Pathak, S. and Patra, R. N. and
Peskov, V. and Petris, M. and Petrovici, M. and Planinic, M.
and Pompei, F. and Prodan, L. and Radu, A. and Radulescu, L.
and Rak, J. and Rasson, J. and Ratza, V. and Read, K. F. and
Rehman, A. and Renfordt, R. and Røed, K. and Röhrich, D.
and Rubio, E. and Rudzki, T. and Rusu, A. and Saleh, M. and
Sanches, B. C. S. and Schambach, J. and Scheid, S. and
Schmidt, Christian Joachim and Schmier, A. and Schulte, H.
and Schweda, K. and Sekihata, D. and Shimizu, N. and Siebig,
S. and Silva, R. W. D. and Silvermyr, D. and Simpson, D. and
Sitar, B. and Smirnov, N. and Snellman, T. and Soltveit, H.
K. and Sorensen, S. P. and Sozzi, F. and Stachel, J. and
Szabo, A. and Šerkšnytė, L. and Takeuchi, Y. and Tambave,
G. and Tanaka, Y. and Terasaki, K. and Turpeinen, R. J. and
Ullaland, K. and Ulukutlu, B. and Umaka, E. and Utrobicic,
A. and Varga, D. and Vargas, A. and Vargyas, M. and Varma,
R. and Vazquez Rueda, O. and Velure, A. and Vereschagin, S.
and Vergara Limón, S. and Vergara Urrutia, L. and Vorbach,
O. and Voss, B. and Vranic, D. and Warmack, R. J. and Weber,
T. O. and Weidlich, C. and Wiechula, J. and Windelband, B.
and Winkler, S. and Witt, W. and ALICE {TPC Collaboration}},
title = {{T}he upgrade of the {ALICE} {TPC} with {GEM}s and
continuous readout},
journal = {Journal of Instrumentation},
volume = {16},
number = {03},
issn = {1748-0221},
address = {London},
publisher = {Inst. of Physics},
reportid = {GSI-2022-00052},
pages = {P03022},
year = {2021},
note = {Original content from this work may be used under the terms
of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence.},
abstract = {The upgrade of the ALICE TPC will allow the experiment to
cope with the high interaction rates foreseen for the
forthcoming Run 3 and Run 4 at the CERN LHC. In this
article, we describe the design of new readout chambers and
front-end electronics, which are driven by the goals of the
experiment. Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors arranged
in stacks containing four GEMs each, and continuous readout
electronics based on the SAMPA chip, an ALICE development,
are replacing the previous elements. The construction of
these new elements, together with their associated quality
control procedures, is explained in detail. Finally, the
readout chamber and front-end electronics cards replacement,
together with the commissioning of the detector prior to
installation in the experimental cavern, are presented.
After a nine-year period of $R\&D,$ construction, and
assembly, the upgrade of the TPC was completed in 2020.},
cin = {ALI / DTL / CIT / EXM / ALICE@CERN},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Ds200)ALI-20080822OR105 /
I:(DE-Ds200)DTL-20051214OR031 /
I:(DE-Ds200)CIT-20110310OR121 /
I:(DE-Ds200)EXM-20080818OR100 / I:(DE-Ds200)Coll-CERN-ALICE},
pnm = {622 - Detector Technologies and Systems (POF4-622) / 612 -
Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory (POF4-612) / HGS-HIRe -
HGS-HIRe for FAIR (HGS-HIRe) / SUC-GSI-Heidelberg -
Strategic university cooperation GSI-U Heidelberg
(SUC-GSI-HE) / SUC-GSI-Frankfurt - Strategic university
cooperation GSI-U Frankfurt/M (SUC-GSI-FR) /
SUC-GSI-Darmstadt - Strategic university cooperation GSI-TU
Darmstadt (SUC-GSI-DA)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-622 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-612 /
G:(DE-Ds200)HGS-HIRe / G:(DE-Ds200)SUC-GSI-HE /
G:(DE-Ds200)SUC-GSI-FR / G:(DE-Ds200)SUC-GSI-DA},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)LHC-Exp-ALICE-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000636786100010},
doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/16/03/P03022},
url = {https://repository.gsi.de/record/245714},
}
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