Journal Article GSI-2022-00072

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Extraction of the specific shear viscosity of quark-gluon plasma from two-particle transverse momentum correlations

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2021
Springer Heidelberg

The European physical journal / C 81(5), 465 () [10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09260-z]

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Abstract: The specific shear viscosity, πœ‚/𝑠, of the quark-gluon plasma formed in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC is estimated based on the progressive longitudinal broadening of transverse momentum two-particle correlators, 𝐺$_2$, reported as a function of collision centrality by the STAR and ALICE experiments. Estimates are computed as a function of collision centrality using the Gavin ansatz which relates the 𝐺$_2$ longitudinal broadening to the specific shear viscosity. Freeze out times required for the use of the ansatz are computed using a linear fit of freeze out times reported as a function of the cubic root of the charged particle pseudorapidity density (d𝑁ch/dπœ‚)$^{1/3}$. Estimates of πœ‚/𝑠 based on ALICE data exhibit little to no dependence on collision centrality at LHC energy, while estimates obtained from STAR data hint that πœ‚/𝑠 might be a function of collision centrality at top RHIC energy.

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Note: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution4.0 International License. Funded by SCOAP3.

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. ALICE (ALI)
Research Program(s):
  1. 612 - Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory (POF4-612) (POF4-612)
Experiment(s):
  1. no experiment theory work (POF3; theory)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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 Record created 2022-01-13, last modified 2023-10-15