Dataset GSI-2024-00255

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Towards the understanding of the genuine three-body interaction for p$-$p$-$p and p$-$p$-\Lambda$



2022

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Abstract: Three-body nuclear forces play an important role in the structure of nuclei and hypernuclei and are also incorporated in models to describe the dynamics of dense baryonic matter, such as in neutron stars. So far, only indirect measurements anchored to the binding energies of nuclei can be used to constrain the three-nucleon force, and if hyperons are considered, the scarce data on hypernuclei impose only weak constraints on the three-body forces. In this work, we present the first direct measurement of the p$-$p$-$p and p$-$p$-$$\Lambda$ systems in terms of three-particle mixed moments carried out for pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$= 13 TeV. Three-particle cumulants are extracted from the normalised mixed moments by applying the Kubo formalism, where the three-particle interaction contribution to these moments can be isolated after subtracting the known two-body interaction terms. A negative cumulant is found for the p$-$p$-$p system, hinting to the presence of a residual three-body effect while for p$-$p$-$$\Lambda$ the cumulant is consistent with zero. This measurement demonstrates the accessibility of three-baryon correlations at the LHC.


Note: Journal Article GSI record: GSI-2024-00254

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. ALICE (ALI)
  2. Detektorlabor (DTL)
  3. IT (CIT)
  4. ExtreMe Matter Institute, EMMI (EXM)
  5. Collaboration CERN: ALICE (ALICE@CERN)
Research Program(s):
  1. 612 - Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory (POF4-612) (POF4-612)
  2. HGS-HIRe - HGS-HIRe for FAIR (HGS-HIRe) (HGS-HIRe)
  3. SUC-GSI-Heidelberg - Strategic university cooperation GSI-U Heidelberg (SUC-GSI-HE) (SUC-GSI-HE)
  4. SUC-GSI-Frankfurt - Strategic university cooperation GSI-U Frankfurt/M (SUC-GSI-FR) (SUC-GSI-FR)
  5. SUC-GSI-Darmstadt - Strategic university cooperation GSI-TU Darmstadt (SUC-GSI-DA) (SUC-GSI-DA)
Experiment(s):
  1. LHC: ALICE

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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The record appears in these collections:
Private Institute collections > >WGF > >RED > >CBK > ALI
Private Institute collections > >WGF > >RED > DTL
Private Institute collections > >WGF > >RED > EXM
Private Institute collections > >WGF > CIT
Infrastructure > Detector Laboratory
Document types > Other Resources
Workflow collections > Public records
Research Data > Datasets
HQM/MU > ALICE
Publications database
EMMI


Linked articles:

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png Journal Article  ;  ;  ; et al
Towards the understanding of the genuine three-body interaction for p–p–p and p–p–$\Lambda $
The European physical journal / A 59(7), 145 () [10.1140/epja/s10050-023-00998-6] OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2024-01-14, last modified 2025-06-30