<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xml>
<records>
<record>
  <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
  <contributors>
    <authors>
      <author>Cederkall, J.</author>
      <author>Fahlander, C.</author>
      <author>Golubev, P.</author>
      <author>Knyazev, A.</author>
      <author>Iwanicki, J.</author>
      <author>Wrzosek-Lipska, K.</author>
      <author>Blazhev, A.</author>
      <author>Reiter, P.</author>
      <author>Rosiak, D.</author>
      <author>Seidlitz, M.</author>
      <author>Warr, N.</author>
      <author>Butler, P. A.</author>
      <author>Gaffney, L. P.</author>
      <author>Berry, T.</author>
      <author>Cox, D. M.</author>
      <author>Pakarinen, J.</author>
      <author>Kröll, Th.</author>
      <author>Henrich, C.</author>
      <author>Schilling, M.</author>
      <author>Stahl, C.</author>
      <author>von Schmid, M.</author>
      <author>Rainovski, G.</author>
      <author>Berger, C.</author>
      <author>Berner, C.</author>
      <author>Gernhäuser, R.</author>
      <author>Illana, A.</author>
      <author>De Witte, H.</author>
      <author>Górska, M.</author>
      <author>Habermann, T.</author>
      <author>Saha, S.</author>
      <author>de Angelis, G.</author>
      <author>Borge, M. J. G.</author>
      <author>Tengblad, O.</author>
      <author>Otsuka, T.</author>
      <author>Tsunoda, Y.</author>
    </authors>
    <subsidiary-authors>
      <author>KSP</author>
    </subsidiary-authors>
  </contributors>
  <titles>
    <title>First Measurement of the Quadrupole Moment of the $2_{1}^{+}$ State in $^{110}Sn $</title>
    <secondary-title>Physical review letters</secondary-title>
  </titles>
  <periodical>
    <full-title>Physical review letters</full-title>
  </periodical>
  <publisher>APS</publisher>
  <pub-location>College Park, Md.</pub-location>
  <isbn>0031-9007</isbn>
  <electronic-resource-num>10.1103/7ysn-8y1w</electronic-resource-num>
  <pages>222502</pages>
  <number>22</number>
  <volume>135</volume>
  <abstract>The Sn isotopic chain, exhibiting double shell closures at  100 Sn   and  132 Sn  , is a key testing ground for theoretical models of the atomic nucleus. It was originally predicted that the transitional matrix elements between the first 2+ state and the 0+ ground state for the even-even isotopes in this chain should show a simple dependence on the neutron number. This prediction was, however, disproven experimentally in some of the first experiments with postaccelerated radioactive beams, a situation that has remained unresolved ever since. Subsequent theoretical work has suggested that the explanation can be found in proton excitations across the 𝑍 =50 shell gap, with an accompanying experimental signature that the first excited 2+ state in  110 Sn   should have a distinct oblate shape. In this Letter, we present the first measurements of the spectroscopic quadrupole moment of the 2+1 state, 𝐵⁡(𝐸⁢2;4+1→2+1) and 𝐵⁡(𝐸⁢2;4+2→2+1) values for  110 Sn  , as well as the 𝐵⁡(𝐸⁢2;2+1→0+1) value with significantly improved precision compared to previous results. From the same experiment, half-lives of the 2+1 and 4+1 states were measured using the Doppler shift attenuation method. Our combined result, 𝑄⁡(2+1)=20⁢(8)  efm2 for  110 Sn  , is the largest positive value known among the Sn isotopes, indicating an oblate shape of the state by more than 2⁢𝜎. Comparison of the 𝐸⁢2 transition strengths and quadrupole moments with recent shell model calculations are presented.</abstract>
  <notes>
    <note>Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. ; </note>
  </notes>
  <label>PUB:(DE-HGF)16, ; 0, ; </label>
  <keywords/>
  <accession-num>WOS:001629376700005</accession-num>
  <work-type>Journal Article</work-type>
  <dates>
    <pub-dates>
      <year>2025</year>
    </pub-dates>
  </dates>
  <accession-num>GSI-2026-00246</accession-num>
  <year>2025</year>
  <custom6>pmid:41385675</custom6>
  <urls>
    <related-urls>
      <url>https://repository.gsi.de/record/364066</url>
      <url>https://doi.org/10.1103/7ysn-8y1w</url>
      <url>&lt;Go to ISI&gt;://WOS:001629376700005</url>
    </related-urls>
  </urls>
</record>

</records>
</xml>